Muscimol prevents neuronal injury induced by NMDA.

نویسندگان

  • S Ohkuma
  • S H Chen
  • M Katsura
  • D Z Chen
  • K Kuriyama
چکیده

The effect of muscimol on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced injury of primary cultured cerebral cortical neurons was examined. NMDA induced a dose-dependent leakage of LDH activity, which was significantly inhibited by (+-)-5-methyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo-[a,d]cyclopentan-5,10-imine (MK-801). Muscimol significantly reduced the NMDA-induced increase of lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) leakage, and bicuculline abolished this protective effect of muscimol. Similarly, muscimol reduced the NMDA-induced increase in trypan blue staining of the cells, and bicuculline suppressed this inhibitory action of muscimol. These results suggest that GABAA-receptor stimulation exerts a protective action against the neuronal injury induced by NMDA-receptor activation.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Japanese journal of pharmacology

دوره 64 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1994